std:: sin (std::complex)
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Defined in header
<complex>
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template
<
class
T
>
complex < T > sin ( const complex < T > & z ) ; |
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Computes complex sine of a complex value z .
Contents |
Parameters
| z | - | complex value |
Return value
If no errors occur, the complex sine of z is returned.
Errors and special cases are handled as if the operation is implemented by
-
i
*
std::sinh
(
i
*
z
)
, where
i
is the imaginary unit.
Notes
The sine is an entire function on the complex plane, and has no branch cuts.
Mathematical definition of the sine is sin z =|
e
iz
-e -iz |
| 2i |
Example
#include <cmath> #include <complex> #include <iostream> int main() { std::cout << std::fixed; std::complex<double> z(1.0, 0.0); // behaves like real sine along the real line std::cout << "sin" << z << " = " << std::sin(z) << " ( sin(1) = " << std::sin(1) << ")\n"; std::complex<double> z2(0.0, 1.0); // behaves like sinh along the imaginary line std::cout << "sin" << z2 << " = " << std::sin(z2) << " (sinh(1) = " << std::sinh(1) << ")\n"; }
Output:
sin(1.000000,0.000000) = (0.841471,0.000000) ( sin(1) = 0.841471) sin(0.000000,1.000000) = (0.000000,1.175201) (sinh(1) = 1.175201)
See also
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computes cosine of a complex number (
cos(z)
)
(function template) |
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computes tangent of a complex number (
tan(z)
)
(function template) |
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(C++11)
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computes arc sine of a complex number (
arcsin(z)
)
(function template) |
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(C++11)
(C++11)
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computes sine (
sin(x)
)
(function) |
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applies the function
std::sin
to each element of valarray
(function template) |
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C documentation
for
csin
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